WA1320 Introduction to Struts 1.1 using Rational Application Developer (RAD) v6.0 Training and Courseware Course Outline
|
|
1. Struts Architecture and Overview
|
|
- Objectives
- Review: MVC Model
- Review: Request, Session and Application
- What is Struts?
- Struts Flow
- Components in Struts
- The Model
- The View
- The Controller
- Struts Flow
- struts-config.xml
- struts-config.xml Content
- The <data-sources> element in the struts-config.xml
- The <form-beans> element in the struts-config.xml
- The <global-forwards> element in the struts-config.xml
- The <action-mappings> element in the struts-config.xml
- Sample struts-config.xml
- The Role of web.xml for the Application
- Configuring Struts in the web.xml
- web.xml Content
- Steps to Configuring Struts in the web.xml
- Step 1. Configuring the Action Servlet Instance in the web.xml
- Action Servlet Config Example
- Step 2. Configuring the Action Servlet Mapping in web.xml
- Prefix Mapping Example
- Extension Mapping Example
- Step 3. Configuring the Struts Tag Libraries in the web.xml
- Sample web.xml
- Summary
|
| |
2. The First Struts Application
|
|
- Objectives
- The application
- The Structure
- Setup Needed
- Directory Structure
- index.jsp
- index.jsp - continued
- The index.jsp Page
- struts-config.xml
- MultiplyForm.java
- MultiplyForm.java - continued
- MultiplyAction.java
- MultiplyAction.java - continued
- result.jsp
- The result page
- ApplicationResources.properties
- Summary
|
| |
3. Development of Struts Applications Using RAD V6
|
|
- Objectives
- Directory Structure of a Struts Application
- Directory Structure of a Struts Application – an Example
- RAD Struts Support
- Create a Struts Web Application Project
- View the Struts Project Structure
- Create a Struts JSP
- Insert Struts Tags
- Creating a Struts Form Bean
- Creating a Struts Form Bean – Cont’d
- Create a Struts Action
- Create a Struts Action – Cont’d
- Edit a Struts Configuration File
- Summary
|
| |
4. Struts Development Cycle
|
|
- Objectives
- Struts Development Cycle
- Gathering Requirements
- Defining Screen Requirements
- Detailed screen design
- Determining the Screen Flow
- Defining the ActionMappings in the struts-config.xml
- Struts view components – Data vs. ActionForm Bean
- Defining Screen Requirements – define FormBean
- Developing the FormBean
- Developing the FormBean – The reset( ) Method
- Developing the FormBean – The validate( ) Method
- Developing the FormBean – ActionErrors
- Developing the FormBean – Defining the Message Key
- Developing the Action Class – action and Action Class
- Developing the Action Class
- Developing Actions – The execute() Method
- Developing Actions – ActionForward
- Developing Actions – ActionMapping class
- Developing Actions – execute() example
- execute() Method Example:
- Developing Business Logic – EJBs
- Developing JSPs
- Configuringstruts-config.xml and web.xml
- Build, Pack, and Deploy
- Summary
|
| |
5. Struts Tag Libraries
|
|
- Objectives
- Struts Tag Libraries
- Commonality among the Struts Tags
- Bean Tags
- Bean Tags…
- bean:define>
- <bean:define>...
- <bean:message>
- <bean:page>
- <bean:include>
- <bean:cookie>
- <bean:resource>
- <bean:write>
- <bean:header>
- <bean:parameter>
- HTML Tags
- <html:form>
- <html:submit>
- <html:text>
- <html:password>
- <html:link>
- <html:errors>
- <html:messages>
- <html:messages>
- <html:multibox>
- <html:multibox>
- <html:select>
- <htm:options>
- Logic Tags
- Logic Tags functionality
- <logic:equal>
- <logic:greaterEqual> and <logic:lessEqual>
- <logic:lessThan> and <logic:notEqual>
- <logic:notEmpty>
- <logic:iterate>
- Summary
|
| |
6. Struts Extensions, Internationalization and Error Handling
|
|
- Objectives
- Struts Extensions
- Extension Points
- Plug-ins
- A plug-in example
- Custom Configuration Class
- Writing a Configuration Class
- Custom ActionServlet
- Custom RequestProcessor
- Base Action Class
- Base Form Bean
- Custom JSP Tags
- Internationalization (I18N)
- I18N - continued
- Error Handling
- The ActionError class
- The ActionErrors class
- Error Handling : validate() method of ActionForm
- Displaying the errors found in the validate method
- Error Handling : execute() method of Action
- Error Handling : execute() method of Action - contd
- Declarative Exception Handling
- Syntax of declarative exception handling
- Programmatic Exception Handling
- Logging from Struts
- Logging (cont.)
- Using Commons Logging and Log4J in Struts
- Writing Commons Logging Code
|
| |
7. Miscellaneous Advanced Features
|
|
- Advanced Features Discussed in This Chapter
- Integration of Jakarta Common Libraries - BeanUtils
- Integration of Jakarta Common Libraries - Digester
- Multiple Sub-application Support
- DynaActionForms
- Validators
- Adding the Validator framework to a Struts application
- A tale of three files
- A sample rule in the file validator-rules.xml
- A rule in validator-rules.xml (continued)
- validation.xml file
- Validator Dependency
- Rule Variables
- Error Message
- Error Message (cont.)
- Basic Validation Rules
- Client Side Validation
- Validating multiplication example using DynaActionForm
- Writing Custom Validators
- Validator Class Example
- HTTP Redirection
- Working With Check Boxes
- Context Sensitive Form Validation
|
| |
8. Database Programming
|
|
- Basic Concepts
- MVC Interaction
- Database Connection
- Transaction Management
- Data Source
- Defining a Struts Data Source
- Opening a Connection from a Struts Data Source
- Creating an Editor Form
- Example Form Display Action
|
| |
9. Templates and Tiles
|
|
- Objectives
- Struts Templates
- Defining the Template
- A template
- Using the template in a JSP
- <template:insert>
- <template:put>
- A JSP that uses the template
- Struts Templates
- Templates as UI components
- Struts 1.1 Tiles Support
- Tiles
- Tiles example
- A JSP that uses the layout
- Tiles go beyond templates
- Inheritance in tiles definitions
- Definitions as Struts “forwards”
- Definitions as Struts “forwards”…
- Template or Tiles?
|
| |
10. Unit Testing Struts Applications
|
|
- Objectives
- What is JUnit?
- Why JUnit?
- A JUnit Test
- Running the tests
- JUnit Basics
- Unit Testing Struts Applications
- A simple Struts test case
- MockStrutsTestCase Methods
- MockStrutsTestCase methods…
- Downloading STC
- Testing Strategies
|
| |
11. JSP Expression Language and Standard Tag Library
|
|
- JSP Expression Language (EL)
- Basic Usage
- Built-in Objects
- Working With Arrays and Maps
- Operators
- Full Example
- JSP Standard Tag Library (JSTL)
- Run Time Version
- Basic Tags
- Condition Tags
- Interator Tags
- Internationalization (I18N)
- Setting Preferred Locale
- Specifying Resource Bundle
- Display Translated Text
- Display Number
- Display Date
- JDBC Tags
- Specify Data Source
- Performing a Query
- Display Result
- Pagination Example
|
| |
Appendix A. Custom Tag Libraries
|
|
- Introduction
- Tag Attributes
- Tag Body
- Tag Library Descriptor
- Tag Library Descriptor Details
- carPrice.tld
- The Java Server Page
- Writing a Simple Tag Handler Class
- Tag Handler Life Cycle
- Rendering Content
- Implementing Empty Body Tag
- Example: CarPriceHandler
- CarPriceHandler…
- carPrice.jsp
- Implementing a Tag With Unprocessed Body
- Handling Tag Bodies
- Implementing Body Processing
- Example: Body Tag Support
- Implementing an Iteration Tag
- Nested Tags
- Summary
|
| |